Overview
This is the chart of accounts we set up in the financial books we create, build, and maintain for you. It is designed for you to efficiently review your Profit and Loss and Balance Sheet reports. It also enables money-saving expert tax analysis.
Please do not add to your chart of accounts unless under our guidance.
Jump to:
Income Accounts
Sales from customers for services provided by your S Corp.
Name of Account (Category) |
Examples |
Services |
Money received from customers for services provided in the past or services that will be provided within 30 days |
Expense Accounts
Transactions that benefit your business 100%.
Name of Account (Category) |
Examples |
Advertising & Marketing |
Google ads, FB ads, domain registration fees, hosting fees, letterhead, business cards, t-shirts with logo for giveaway, promotional products |
Bank Charges & Fees |
Monthly bank service fees, NSF fees, wire fees, overdraft fees, annual credit card fees, small "testing" deposits from gusto or banks |
Commissions Expense |
Commissions paid |
Contractors |
Money paid to individuals for their services (except for W2 employees) |
Dues & Memberships |
Membership dues for professional organizations |
Education & Training |
Conferences, continuing education (to retain licensing), additional classes, books, corporate education, business coaches |
Employee Reimbursement |
Home office mixed-use expenses for accountable plan expenses. Travel and Phone/Internet will be reported separately.
Note: This article on auto expenses breaks down what's considered personal vs. business |
Employer Retirement Contribution |
Contributions paid from the company checking account for employer retirement contributions (ex. employer portion of Solo 401k, SEP, etc.) |
Equipment Purchased <$2,500 |
Computers, laptops, webcams, printers, office desk, office chairs, office décor |
Insurance |
General liability insurance, business insurance (not life, disability, or health insurance) |
Interest Expense |
Credit card interest, interest paid on business loans or lines of credit taken out in the name of the business |
Job Supplies |
Supplies & materials |
Legal & Professional Services |
Collective fees, attorney fees, CPA fees, PEO fees (not including S-corp owner wages which must be in Gusto) |
Business meals with clients, meals with employees and/or Contractors*, meals while traveling for business or conferences, office snacks**, entertainment related meals*** **Does not apply to S-corp owner if the only employee ***Must be charged separately from other entertainment costs |
|
Meals with Employees and/or Contractors*, food for company holiday parties, food & beverages given free to the public
*employees other than yourself & if more than 50% of staff are present |
|
Merchant Processing Fees |
Fees deducted when accepting credit card or ACH payments from customers |
Office Expenses & Software |
General office supplies (paper, pens, binder clips, etc.), software purchases (Adobe, Google suite, Apple fees, if applicable, other subscriptions) |
Payroll - Benefits |
Gusto only processed fringe benefits |
Payroll - Employer Taxes |
Gusto only processed employer payroll taxes |
Payroll - Gross Wages |
Gusto only processed wages |
Gusto only processed medical, dental, and vision premiums |
|
Rent & Lease (100% business use) |
Non-home office space, storage units, rented or leased equipment |
Repairs & Maintenance |
Computer repairs, non-home office repairs |
Taxes & Licenses |
LLC fees, business fees, state corporation taxes
Note: this doesn't include quarterly tax estimates (see Shareholder Distributions) |
Hotels, car rental, taxi fees, airline fees, accountable plan/reimbursement mileage |
|
Utilities (100% business use) |
Utilities paid for a separate non-home office space, accountable plan/reimbursement phone & internet expense |
Other Income or Expenses
Name of Account (Category) |
Examples |
Interest Income |
Interest earned from business savings/money-market accounts |
Non-Taxable Income |
Forgiven COVID loans (i.e. PPP loans) or grants |
Cash Back Rewards |
Rewards on business credit cards |
Charitable Contributions (100% business) |
Charitable donation made from business account in the business name |
Meals (0%): Meals, groceries, & snacks for yourself or family, meal expenses incurred for spouses, dependents, or other individuals who want to tag along on a business trip
Entertainment (0%): Sporting events, golfing, comedy shows |
|
For tax purposes: The company can only deduct $25 per person for gifts given during the tax year |
|
Ask Member |
Unknown transaction(s) that Collective needs guidance on how best to categorize or more detail on (ex. customer name for deposit or if charge to Target is a business or personal expense) |
Asset Accounts
Name of Account (Category) |
Examples |
Checking |
Chase, Wells Fargo, etc. |
Savings |
Chase, Wells Fargo, etc. |
Fixed Assets |
Equipment or furniture >$2,500 *Please supply a receipt for these transactions |
Liability Accounts
Name of Account (Category) |
Examples |
Credit Card |
Chase, Capital One, AMEX |
Payroll Liabilities |
Employee benefit deferrals to be paid (ex. s-corp owner health insurance premiums) processed through Gusto |
Retirement Plan Payable |
Employee and employer retirement deferrals (Solo 401K, SEP, etc.) to be paid to the retirement account financial institution |
Equity Accounts
Name of Account (Category) |
Examples |
Capital Stock |
The initial contribution made to the company transferred from the member's personal checking account to the business checking account (as stated in the LLC operating agreement) |
Retained Earnings |
The accumulated earnings of the company from prior years |
Shareholder Contribution |
Money transferred to business from personal account (except for capital stock) |
Shareholder Distribution |
Money transferred to personal account from business (except for payroll, reimbursements), quarterly tax estimates, personal expenses that occurred in a business account (i.e. paying a personal credit card from the business account or paying a family meal) |